{"id":3920,"date":"2022-08-26T17:42:55","date_gmt":"2022-08-26T14:42:55","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/turknetwp.local\/?p=3920"},"modified":"2023-06-22T11:42:45","modified_gmt":"2023-06-22T08:42:45","slug":"optical-network-terminal-ont-nedir","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.turk.net\/blog\/optical-network-terminal-ont-nedir\/","title":{"rendered":"Optical Network Terminal (ONT) Nedir?"},"content":{"rendered":"

Zaman\u0131m\u0131zda s\u00fcrekli geli\u015fen teknolojiden internet h\u0131z\u0131 da nasibini alm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Her g\u00fcn daha h\u0131zl\u0131 olmas\u0131 i\u00e7in \u00e7e\u015fitli yollar bulunmaya \u00e7abalan\u0131rken ayn\u0131 zamanda hayat\u0131m\u0131za da farkl\u0131 terimler girmektedir. Bu terimler \u00e7o\u011fu zaman ak\u0131l kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 olabilmekle birlikte anlamlar\u0131 veya ne i\u00e7in kullan\u0131ld\u0131klar\u0131 net olarak bilinmiyor. ONT de anlam\u0131 veya ne i\u00e7in kullan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 tam olarak bilinmeyen ya da ak\u0131l kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 olabilen terimlerden bir tanesi.\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Optical Network Terminal (ONT) Nedir?<\/span><\/h2>\n

Optical Network Terminal k\u0131saca ONT t\u00fcrk\u00e7e anlam\u0131 tam olarak optik a\u011f terminali anlam\u0131na gelir. Genel anlam\u0131yla fiber internet<\/a> kullan\u0131m\u0131 i\u00e7in gerekli olan \u00f6nemli bir \u00f6\u011fedir denilebilir Bir kablolu modemde koaksiyel internet ba\u011flant\u0131s\u0131 \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f\u0131 oldu\u011fu gibi Optical Network Terminal de fiber ba\u011flant\u0131l\u0131 modemler i\u00e7in bir \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f noktas\u0131 \u00f6zelli\u011fi ta\u015f\u0131r.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

ONT\u2019nin as\u0131l amac\u0131 ise fiber optik internet ba\u011flant\u0131s\u0131 alabilmektedir. Fiber optik internet ba\u011flant\u0131s\u0131 alabilmek i\u00e7in Optical Network Terminal yani ONT bir internet servis\u00a0 sa\u011flay\u0131c\u0131s\u0131na (ISS) ile do\u011frudan ileti\u015fim kurabilmelidir.\u00a0 Ek olarak Optical Network Terminal sadece fiber optik internet ba\u011flant\u0131lar\u0131na \u00f6zg\u00fc bir \u00f6\u011fedir. Bundan dolay\u0131 ONT koaks \u00fczerinden Ethernet, kablolu modem veya y\u00f6nlendirici MoCA gibi cihazlar ile kullan\u0131ma uygun de\u011fildir.\u00a0 Sonu\u00e7 olarak Optical Network Terminal bir d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fcc\u00fc cihaz\u0131d\u0131r. Ayn\u0131 zamanda splitter g\u00f6revi de \u00fcstlenebilir.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Optical Network Nas\u0131l \u00c7al\u0131\u015f\u0131r?<\/span><\/h2>\n

Optical Network Terminal kullanabilmek i\u00e7in fiber internetin olmas\u0131 gereklidir. ONT\u2019in \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 i\u00e7in en\u00a0 gerekli olan unsur fiber internettir. Bunun yan\u0131 s\u0131ra Optical Network Terminal olduk\u00e7a teknolojik bir yap\u0131ya sahiptir. Fiber interneti sa\u011flayan fiber kablolar insan sa\u00e7 teli kal\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131nda ve \u00e7ok hassas \u00fcretilmi\u015f bir cam ip \u00fczerinden \u0131\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131n iletilmesi prensibi ile \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmaktad\u0131r. Fiber a\u011fda modem g\u00f6revini ise Optical Network Terminal yani T\u00fcrk\u00e7e ad\u0131yla Optik A\u011f Terminali \u00fcstlenir. Optik A\u011f Terminali ISP\u2019niz ile ileti\u015fim kurabilmek i\u00e7in k\u0131z\u0131l\u00f6tesi \u0131\u015f\u0131k darbeleri g\u00f6nderir.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

B\u00f6ylece evde, ofis veya \u015firkette fiber a\u011f \u00fczerinden internet ba\u011flant\u0131s\u0131 kurmak m\u00fcmk\u00fcn hale gelir. Fiber internet ba\u011flant\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 Optical Network Terminal sayesinde kurduktan sonra bu interneti W\u0130-F\u0130 sinyali ile da\u011f\u0131t\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flayabilirsiniz. Fiber internetin OPT \u00fczerinden W\u0130-F\u0130 ile da\u011f\u0131t\u0131lmas\u0131 kablolu modem ile internetin da\u011f\u0131t\u0131lmas\u0131na benzedi\u011fi i\u00e7in bu i\u015flem kullan\u0131c\u0131lara olduk\u00e7a tan\u0131d\u0131k gelir. Zaten OPT\u2019nin W\u0130-F\u0130 \u00fczerinden da\u011f\u0131t\u0131m\u0131nda teknik olarak farkl\u0131 olan \u015feyler kablolar ve kullan\u0131lan cihazlard\u0131r denilebilir.\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

ONT Ne \u0130\u015fe Yarar?<\/span><\/h2>\n

ONT, evlerde, k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck \u00e7apl\u0131 i\u015f yerlerinde, okullarda, ofisler ve firmalarda yani akl\u0131n\u0131za gelebilecek her yer internetin daha h\u0131zl\u0131 kullan\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flayan fiber a\u011f\u0131n ba\u011flan\u0131lmas\u0131 ve kullan\u0131lmas\u0131 i\u00e7in kullan\u0131lan son teknoloji bir a\u011fd\u0131r. Kullan\u0131c\u0131lar bu a\u011f ile \u00e7ok daha h\u0131zl\u0131 bir internete sahip olabilirler. Ama tabi bunun i\u00e7in \u00f6ncelikle fiber a\u011fdan internet kullanmak i\u00e7in gerekli fiber kablolar\u0131n, fiber internetin kullan\u0131lmas\u0131 planlanan mekana ba\u011flanm\u0131\u015f ve gerekli cihazlar\u0131n buraya kurulmu\u015f olmas\u0131 gereklidir. Fiber internet a\u011f\u0131ndan internet kullan\u0131m\u0131 i\u00e7in en \u00f6nemli cihazlardan biri de ONT\u2019dir. Optical Network Terminal fiber internet i\u00e7in bir modem g\u00f6revi g\u00f6r\u00fcr. Gerekli sinyalleri alarak ve gerekli sinyalleri g\u00f6ndererek kullan\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131n fiber optik a\u011f \u00fczerinden daha h\u0131zl\u0131 bir \u015fekilde internet kullanmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flar.\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Avantajlar\u0131 ve Dezavantajlar\u0131 Nelerdir?<\/span><\/h2>\n

Optical Network Terminal ile fiber internet kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n birka\u00e7 avantaj\u0131 bulunmaktad\u0131r.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n