{"id":3237,"date":"2022-04-29T13:44:04","date_gmt":"2022-04-29T10:44:04","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/turknetwp.local\/?p=3237"},"modified":"2023-01-30T12:37:32","modified_gmt":"2023-01-30T09:37:32","slug":"http-3-nedir-nasil-calisir","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.turk.net\/blog\/http-3-nedir-nasil-calisir\/","title":{"rendered":"HTTP\/3 Nedir? Nas\u0131l \u00c7al\u0131\u015f\u0131r?"},"content":{"rendered":"

HTTP sayesinde kullan\u0131c\u0131lar, ba\u015fka bir web sunucusundan verileri elde ederler. Hypertext Transfer Protocol\u2019\u00fcn (k\u00f6pr\u00fc metni aktar\u0131m protokol\u00fc) k\u0131salt\u0131lm\u0131\u015f halidir. Bilgisayar ve sunucular aras\u0131ndaki verilerin al\u0131n\u0131p verilmesi HTTP sayesinde olur. HTTP sayesinde kullan\u0131c\u0131lar web sitelerini g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcleyebilmektedirler. Teknolojinin her b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcnde oldu\u011fu gibi HTTP teknolojisi de yerinde saymamakta ve ilerlemektedir. HTTP\/3, HTTP teknolojisinin en son halidir. Peki HTTP\/3 nedir ve nas\u0131l \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131r?<\/span><\/p>\n

HTTP\/3 Nedir?<\/h2>\n

HTTP\/3, HTTP\/2 teknolojisinin geli\u015ftirilmi\u015f halidir. H\u0131z\u0131 ve g\u00fcvenli\u011fi art\u0131rmak i\u00e7in HTTP\/2 teknolojisinin geli\u015ftirilmesi gerekliydi. Bu yeni hali ile veriler art\u0131k daha h\u0131zl\u0131 iletiliyorlar. HTTP\/3 sayesinde kullan\u0131c\u0131lar bir web sitesine t\u0131klad\u0131klar\u0131nda bu site daha h\u0131zl\u0131 y\u00fcklenir. HTTP\/3\u2019\u00fcn en b\u00fcy\u00fck fark\u0131 di\u011fer s\u00fcr\u00fcmler gibi TCP kullanmamas\u0131d\u0131r. TCP yerine QUIC protokol\u00fcn\u00fc kullan\u0131r. QUIC protokol\u00fc, HTTP\u2019nin hem daha h\u0131zl\u0131 hem de daha g\u00fcvenli olmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flar.<\/span><\/p>\n

HTTP\/3 Nas\u0131l \u00c7al\u0131\u015f\u0131r?<\/h2>\n

HTTP\/3, verileri g\u00f6nderme \u015fekli olarak HTTP\/2\u2019den ayr\u0131l\u0131r. HTTP\/3, TCP kullanmaz. QUIC sistemi, TCP ve UDP\u2019nin h\u0131z ve g\u00fcvenlik bak\u0131m\u0131ndan en iyi y\u00f6nlerini alarak geli\u015ftirilmi\u015f bir protokold\u00fcr. HTTP\/3 ayn\u0131 zamanda farkl\u0131 olarak UDP de kullan\u0131r. UDP, veri bitlerini g\u00f6ndermek i\u00e7in kullan\u0131lan bir sistemdir ve verileri s\u0131ras\u0131z bir \u015fekilde iletir. Bu sayede arama ve y\u00fckleme h\u0131z\u0131 \u00f6nceki s\u00fcr\u00fcmlere g\u00f6re \u00e7ok daha h\u0131zl\u0131 ger\u00e7ekle\u015fir. TCP sisteminde ise veriler s\u0131ral\u0131 g\u00f6nderilir ve b\u00f6ylece HTTP\/2, HTTP\/3\u2019e g\u00f6re daha yava\u015f \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131r. HTTP\/3 ayr\u0131ca \u00e7ok fazla veri ak\u0131\u015f\u0131 g\u00f6nderebilen tek bir ba\u011flant\u0131 kurabilir.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

HTTP\/3 Kullan\u0131c\u0131lar i\u00e7in Neden \u00d6nemlidir?<\/h2>\n

HTTP\/3\u2019\u00fcn kullan\u0131c\u0131lara sa\u011flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ilk fayda h\u0131zd\u0131r. Web siteleri \u00f6nceki s\u00fcr\u00fcmlere nazaran \u00e7ok daha h\u0131zl\u0131 y\u00fcklenir. Videolar, diziler ve filmler de daha h\u0131zl\u0131 y\u00fcklenirler. Bunun d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda HTTP\/3 ile Wifi\u2019dan mobil a\u011fa ge\u00e7ti\u011finizde ya da tam tersini yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131zda da veriler \u00e7ok daha h\u0131zl\u0131 y\u00fcklenir. QUIC, web performans\u0131n\u0131 art\u0131r\u0131r. Bu sayede de web siteleri hemen y\u00fcklenirler. Google Chrome ve Opera \u015fu an i\u00e7in HTTP\/3\u2019\u00fc destekleyen internet taray\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131. Di\u011fer taray\u0131c\u0131lar da hi\u00e7 \u015f\u00fcphesiz zamanla bu protokol\u00fc kullanmaya ba\u015flayacaklar.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Bir Web Sitesinin HTTP\/3 Kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131 Nas\u0131l Anla\u015f\u0131l\u0131r?<\/h2>\n

Daha h\u0131zl\u0131 ve g\u00fcvenli bir internet deneyimi i\u00e7in kullan\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131n HTTP\/3 tercih etmelerinde fayda var. Bu sayede ziyaret etmek istedi\u011finiz web sitelerini \u00e7ok daha h\u0131zl\u0131 bir \u015fekilde dola\u015fabilirsiniz. Peki, web sitesinin HTTP\/3 kullan\u0131p kullanmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 nas\u0131l anlars\u0131n\u0131z? Bunun i\u00e7in internette testler mevcuttur. H\u0131zl\u0131 ve kolay bir \u015fekilde ilgili web sitesinin HTTP\/3 kullan\u0131p kullanmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00f6\u011frenebilirsiniz.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ayr\u0131ca b\u00fct\u00fcn bunlara gerek kalmadan sitenin h\u0131z\u0131ndan da o web sitesinin HTTP\/3 kullan\u0131p kullanmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 anlayabilirsiniz. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc HTTP\/3 kullanan siteler HTTP\/2 kullanan sitelere g\u00f6re fark edilir derecede daha h\u0131zl\u0131d\u0131r. Hem web sitesi daha h\u0131zl\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131r hem de site i\u00e7erisindeki i\u015flemleri daha h\u0131zl\u0131 ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirirsiniz. B\u00fct\u00fcn bunlar\u0131n d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda Wi-Fi kullan\u0131m\u0131ndan mobil veri kullan\u0131m\u0131na ge\u00e7ti\u011finizde de bir y\u00fckleme sorunu ya\u015famazs\u0131n\u0131z.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

\u015eu anda her taray\u0131c\u0131 ve web sitesi bu sistemi kullanmasa da \u00e7ok yak\u0131n bir gelecekte \u00e7o\u011fu kullan\u0131lmaya ba\u015flanacakt\u0131r. Bu ba\u011flamda da gelece\u011fin teknolojisi diyebiliriz. Hem h\u0131zl\u0131 bir \u015fekilde web sitelerini y\u00fcklemesi ile hem de kullan\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131n ki\u015fisel verilerinin g\u00fcvenli\u011fini sa\u011flamas\u0131 sebebi ile HTTP\/3 teknolojisi t\u00fcm kullan\u0131c\u0131lar i\u00e7in \u00f6nemlidir.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

HTTP sayesinde kullan\u0131c\u0131lar, ba\u015fka bir web sunucusundan verileri elde ederler. Hypertext Transfer Protocol\u2019\u00fcn (k\u00f6pr\u00fc metni aktar\u0131m protokol\u00fc) k\u0131salt\u0131lm\u0131\u015f halidir. Bilgisayar ve sunucular aras\u0131ndaki verilerin al\u0131n\u0131p verilmesi HTTP sayesinde olur. HTTP sayesinde kullan\u0131c\u0131lar web sitelerini g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcleyebilmektedirler. Teknolojinin her b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcnde oldu\u011fu gibi HTTP teknolojisi de yerinde saymamakta ve ilerlemektedir. HTTP\/3, HTTP teknolojisinin en son halidir. Peki HTTP\/3 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":4739,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3237","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-internet-teknolojileri"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nHTTP\/3 Nedir? 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